Ngo-2018, ukuthunyelwa kwama-spindles amasha kanye nama-rotor avulekile embonini yokuphotha yomhlaba kukhuphuke ngo-1.5% no-13%, ngokulandelana.Ngasikhathi sinye, ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yokuphotha enwetshiwe kukhuphuke ngo-50% kanye nokuthunyelwa kwama-shuttleless looms ngo-39%.Kwezinye izindawo, ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yokuluka esetshenziswa isikhathi eside, imishini yokuluka eyindilinga nemishini yokuluka eyisicaba ye-elekthronikhi kwehle ngo-27%, 4% no-20%, ngokulandelana.Kweingxenye yokuqeda,ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yomhlaba wonke kuwebhu eqhubekayo nezigaba zewebhu ezishintshayo kwehle ngo-0.5% no-1.5% unyaka nonyaka, ngokulandelana.
Lo mbiko ubandakanya imikhakha eyisithupha emikhulu yemboni yemishini yendwangu, okuyimishini yokuluka, ukunweba, ukuluka, imishini yokuluka eyindilinga enkulu enobubanzi, imishini yokuluka eyisicaba kanyeukuqeda.Isifinyezo semiphumela yesigaba ngasinye sinikezwe ngezansi.Inhlolovo yango-2018 yahlanganiswa ngokubambisana nabakhiqizi bemishini yendwangu engaphezu kuka-200 futhi iyisilinganiso esiphelele sokukhiqizwa komhlaba wonke.
Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwemishini yokuluka eyindilinga enobubanzi obukhulu kwehle ngo-4% kuya kumayunithi angama-26,300 ngo-2018. I-Asia & Oceania yayingumtshali-zimali ohamba phambili emhlabeni kulesi sigaba ngo-85% wayo yonke imishini yokuluka eyindilinga ethunyelwe esifundeni. Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwemishini yokuluka eyindilinga emikhulu yehle ngo-4% kuya kumayunithi angama-26,300 ngo-2018. I-Asia & Oceania ibe ngumtshali-zimali ohamba phambili emhlabeni kulesi sigaba ngo-85% wayo yonke imishini yokuluka eyindilinga ethunyelwe esifundeni.Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwemishini yokuluka eyindilinga emikhulu yehle ngo-4% ngonyaka wezi-2018 kuya kumayunithi angama-26,300.I-Asia kanye ne-Oceania bekungumtshali-zimali ohamba phambili emhlabeni wonke kulesi sigaba, okwenza u-85% wayo yonke imishini yokuluka eyindilinga emisha.Ngo-2018, ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwemishini yokuluka eyindilinga emikhulu yehle ngo-4% yaya kumayunithi angama-26,300.I-Asia ne-Oceania ingabatshalizimali abakhulu emhlabeni wonke kulesi sigaba, kanti u-85% wemishini yokuluka eyindilinga emisha ehlinzekwa kulesi sifunda.I-China yabalelwa ku-48% wokuphakelwa komhlaba futhi yaba ngumtshalizimali omkhulu kunabo bonke.I-India neVietnam baphume endaweni yesibili neyesithathu ngamayunithi angama-2680 kanye ne-1440 ngokulandelana.
Ngo-2018, ingxenye ye-electronic flatknitting yehle ngo-20% yaya cishe emishinini eyi-160,000. I-Asia ne-Oceania bekuyindawo eyinhloko yale mishini enesabelo sama-95% okuthunyelwa emhlabeni wonke futhi i-China yahlala ingumtshali-zimali omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni. I-Asia ne-Oceania bekuyindawo eyinhloko yale mishini enesabelo sama-95% okuthunyelwa emhlabeni wonke futhi i-China yahlala ingumtshali-zimali omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni.I-Asia kanye ne-Oceania kwakuyizindawo ezihamba phambili zale mishini enesabelo sika-95% sokuphakelwa komhlaba, futhi i-China yahlala ingumtshali-zimali omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni.I-Asia ne-Oceania yizona zindawo ezihamba phambili zale mishini, ezibalelwa ku-95% wokuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke, kanti i-China isalokhu ingumtshali zimali omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni.Izwe ligcine isabelo salo sama-86% sokuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke naphezu kokuncipha kokutshalwa kwezimali kusuka kumayunithi ayi-154,850 kuya kumayunithi ayi-122,550.
Ukuthunyelwa okuphelele kweama-spindle e-fiber ayisisekeloinyuke ngezigidi eziyi-126,000 kuya kweziyi-8.66.Ukuthunyelwa kukhuphuke unyaka wesibili olandelanayo, kodwa isimo somhlaba sehlile. Ama-spindle amaningi amasha (92%) athunyelwa e-Asia nase-Oceania lapho ukulethwa kwehle ngo-2%. Ama-spindle amaningi amasha (92%) athunyelwa e-Asia nase-Oceania lapho ukulethwa kwehle ngo-2%.Iningi lama-spindle amafushane amasha (92%) athunyelwa e-Asia nase-Oceania, lapho ukuthunyelwa kwehle ngo-2%.Iningi lama-spindles amasha amakhulu (92%) laliqondiswe e-Asia nase-Oceania, kanti ukudiliva kwehle ngo-2%.Izindawo ebeziguquguquka kakhulu ngonyaka wezi-2018 bekuyiSouth Korea, iTurkey, iVietnam kanye neGibhithe ngokwenyuka ngo-834%, 306%, 290% no-285% ngokulandelana.
Abatshalizimali abayisithupha abahamba phambili emkhakheni we-fiber okuyisisekelo yi-China, India, Uzbekistan, Vietnam, Bangladesh kanye ne-Indonesia.
Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwama-spindle e-longstaple (wool) kwehle kusukela ku-165,000 ngo-2017 kuya cishe ku-120,000 ngo-2018. Lo mphumela uqhutshwa kakhulu ukwehla kokulethwa e-Asia & Oceania (-48,000 units). Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwama-spindle e-longstaple (wool) kwehle kusukela ku-165,000 ngo-2017 kuya cishe ku-120,000 ngo-2018. Lo mphumela uqhutshwa kakhulu ukwehla kokulethwa e-Asia & Oceania (-48,000 units).Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwama-spindle amade okuyisisekelo (woolen) kwehle kusuka ku-165,000 ngo-2017 kuya cishe ku-120,000 ngo-2018. Lo mphumela ubuqhutshwa ikakhulukazi ukuthunyelwa okuncishisiwe okuya e-Asia nase-Oceania (amayunithi angama-48,000).Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwama-spindle e-longstaple (woolen) kwehle kusukela ku-165,000 ngo-2017 kuya cishe ku-120,000 ngo-2018. Lo mthelela udalwe ikakhulukazi ukuthunyelwa okuphansi okuya e-Asia nase-Oceania (amayunithi angama-48,000).Lesi sifunda saqhubeka siyindawo enamandla kunazo zonke izimoto ezinjalo, kodwa ukuthunyelwa eChina nase-Iran kwehle ngamaphesenti angu-60.Abatshalizimali abakhulu kunabo bonke yiTurkey, Iran, China, Italy kanye neVietnam.
Ama-rotor avulekile angu-721,000 athunyelwe emhlabeni wonke ngo-2018. Lokhu kumelela ukukhuphuka kwamayunithi angu-83,000 uma kuqhathaniswa no-2017. Amaphesenti angu-91 wokuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke aye e-Asia & Oceania lapho isabelo sengqikithi yokulethwa sithuthuke ngo-20% kuya ku-658,000 ama-rotor. Ama-rotor avulekile angu-721,000 athunyelwe emhlabeni wonke ngo-2018. Lokhu kumelela ukukhuphuka kwamayunithi angu-83,000 uma kuqhathaniswa no-2017. Amaphesenti angu-91 wokuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke aye e-Asia & Oceania lapho isabelo sengqikithi yokulethwa sithuthuke ngo-20% kuya ku-658,000 ama-rotor.Ngo-2018, ama-rotor avuliwe angama-721,000 athunyelwa emhlabeni wonke.Lokhu kungamayunithi angama-83,000 ngaphezu kuka-2017. I-91% yokuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke yayise-Asia nase-Oceania, lapho isabelo sempahla ephelele sikhuphuke ngo-20% kuya ku-658,000 rotors.Ngo-2018, ama-rotor avuliwe angama-721,000 athunyelwa emhlabeni wonke.Uma kuqhathaniswa no-2017, ukunyuka bekungamayunithi angama-83,000.I-Asia ne-Oceania, lapho u-91% wempahla yomhlaba wonke ivela e-Asia nase-Oceania, inyuse isabelo sayo sengqikithi yokuthunyelwa ngo-20% yaya kuma-rotor angu-658,000.Kodwa-ke, i-China, umtshali-zimali omkhulu kunabo bonke emhlabeni kuma-rotor avulekile, ikhulise ukutshalwa kwezimali ngo-7% ngo-2018, kanye nokuthunyelwa eThailand, eMalaysia nase-Egypt ngaphezu kokuphindwe kathathu.
Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwama-spindle e-heater eyodwa adweba umbhalo (ikakhulukazi asetshenziselwai-polyamide filaments) inyuke ngo-+48% isuka cishe ku-15'500 ngo-2017 yaya ku-22'800 ngo-2018. Ngesabelo esingu-91%, i-Asia & Oceania ibiyindawo eqine kakhulu yokuphonswa kwe-heater eyodwa-draw-texturing. Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwama-spindles e-heater single draw-texturing texturing (ikakhulukazi asetshenziselwa i-polyamide filaments) kukhuphuke ngo-+48% kusukela cishe ku-15'500 ngo-2017 kuya ku-22'800 ngo-2018. Ngesabelo esingu-91%, i-Asia & Oceania ibiyindawo enamandla kakhulu I-heater eyodwa idonsa-umbhalo wokuphotha.Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwe-heater eyodwa kudweba ama-spindles wombhalo (ikakhulukazi asetshenziselwai-polyamide filaments) inyuke ngo-48% isuka cishe ku-15,500 ngo-2017 yaya ku-22,800 ngo-2018. ama-spindles okuthumela umbhalo nge-heater eyodwa.Ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwama-spindle afaka ukushisa okukodwa (ikakhulukazi okwefilament yenayiloni) kwenyukile kusuka kumayunithi acishe abe yi-15,500 ngo-2017 kuya kumayunithi angama-22,800 ngo-2018, okuwukunyuka kwama-48%.Ngesabelo esingu-91%, i-Asia ne-Oceania bekuyizindawo eziqine kakhulu zokuphotha iheater eyodwa ezinokuthungwa okunwebekayo.I-China ne-Japan ingabatshalizimali abakhulu kulesi sikhala, okubalelwa ku-68% kanye no-11% wokuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke ngokulandelana.
Esigabeni sokuphotha se-twin-heater selula (ikakhulukazi i-izintambo ze-polyester filament), ukuthambekela okuhle kwaqhubeka, njengoba ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kukhuphuka ngo-50% ngonyaka kuya cishe ku-490,000 spindles.Isabelo se-Asia ezimpahleni zomhlaba sikhuphuke safinyelela ku-93%.Ngakho-ke, i-China isalokhu ingumtshali-zimali omkhulu kunabo bonke, ibalwa ku-68% wokuhlinzekwa komhlaba wonke.
Ngo-2018, ukuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke kwemishini engenantambo kukhuphuke ngo-39% kuya kumayunithi ayi-133,500.Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yejethi nejethi yamanzi kukhuphuke ngo-21% kuya ku-32,750 amayunithi kanye namayunithi angama-91% kuya ku-69,240 ngokulandelana.Ukuthunyelwa kwama-rapier looms kwehle ngo-5% kuya kumayunithi angama-31,560.
Indawo okuyiwa kuyo enkulu yama-shuttle-less looms ngo-2018 kwakuyi-Asia ne-Oceania enama-93% akho konke ukudiliva emhlabeni jikelele. Indawo okuyiwa kuyo enkulu yama-shuttle-less looms ngo-2018 kwakuyi-Asia ne-Oceania enama-93% akho konke ukudiliva emhlabeni jikelele.Ngo-2018, indawo enkulu okwakuya kuyo ama-shuttleless looms kwakuyi-Asia ne-Oceania, eyayibalelwa ku-93% wakho konke ukuthunyelwa emhlabeni jikelele.I-Asia ne-Oceania bekuyizindawo ezihamba phambili zama-shuttleless looms ngo-2018, okubalelwa ku-93% wokuthunyelwa komhlaba wonke.U-92% wemishini yejethi yamanzi, u-83% wemishini ye-rapier-grip kanye no-99% wemishini yejethi yomoya uthunyelwa esifundeni.Abatshalizimali abakhulu kuzo zontathu izigaba yiChina neNdiya.
Ukulethwa kwama-looms kuwo womabili la mazwe kubalele u-81% wesamba esiphelele.I-Turkey kanye ne-Bangladesh badlale enye indima ebalulekile engxenyeni ye-rapier kanye ne-projectile, ehlangene yaba yi-18% yomhlaba wonke.
Engxenyeni yendwangu eqhubekayo, ukuthunyelwa kweimigqa yokuwasha (ezimele), imigqa yokucula, okomisa/imishini enethezekile, ama-stenter nama-sanforizer/ama-compactersinyuke ngo-58%, 20%, 9%, 3% no-1% ngo-2018, ngokulandelana.Ukulethwa kwamanye amasegimenti kwehlile.Esigabeni seTear Fabrics, ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yokudaya ye-inkjet kukhuphuke ngo-16%, kuyilapho ukuthunyelwa kwemishini yokudaya ye-inkjet nemishini yokudweba kwehle ngo-7% no-19%, ngokulandelana.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-21-2022